Janet 1.38.0-73334f3 Documentation
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File Module
Index
file/close file/flush file/lines file/open file/read file/seek file/tell file/temp file/write
(file/close f)
Close a file and release all related resources. When you are done reading a file, close it to prevent a resource leak and let other processes read the file.
(file/flush f)
Flush any buffered bytes to the file system. In most files, writes are buffered for efficiency reasons. Returns the file handle.
(file/lines file)
Return an iterator over the lines of a file.
(file/open path &opt mode buffer-size)
Open a file. path
is an absolute or relative path, and mode
is a set of flags indicating the mode to open
the file in. mode
is a keyword where each character represents a flag. If the file cannot be opened, returns
nil, otherwise returns the new file handle. Mode flags:
r - allow reading from the file
w - allow writing to the file
a - append to the file
Following one of the initial flags, 0 or more of the following flags can be appended:
b - open the file in binary mode (rather than text mode)
+ - append to the file instead of overwriting it
n - error if the file cannot be opened instead of returning nil
See fopen (<stdio.h>, C99) for further details.
(file/read f what &opt buf)
Read a number of bytes from a file f
into a buffer. A buffer buf
can be provided as an optional third
argument, otherwise a new buffer is created. what
can either be an integer or a keyword. Returns the buffer
with file contents. Values for what
:
:all - read the whole file
:line - read up to and including the next newline character
n (integer) - read up to n bytes from the file
(file/seek f &opt whence n)
Jump to a relative location in the file f
. whence
must be one of:
:cur - jump relative to the current file location
:set - jump relative to the beginning of the file
:end - jump relative to the end of the file
By default, whence
is :cur. Optionally a value n
may be passed for the relative number of bytes to seek in
the file. n
may be a real number to handle large files of more than 4GB. Returns the file handle.
(file/tell f)
Get the current value of the file position for file f
.
(file/temp)
Open an anonymous temporary file that is removed on close. Raises an error on failure.
(file/write f bytes)
Writes to a file. 'bytes' must be string, buffer, or symbol. Returns the file.